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Showing posts from November, 2021

Know all about HIV/AIDS.

A IDS is the short form of “Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome”, the final and deadliest stage of infection occurs when the body's immune system is badly affected or damaged due to “HIV” (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Cells that help a human to fight body infection are attacked by the HIV virus that makes a person vulnerable to different diseases & infections by harming the immune system, destroying the white blood cells. HIV spreads by contacting certain bodily fluids due to unprotected intimacy, leaving it untreated can cause AIDS. The person getting HIV can have its medicine as according to the research mostly people in US having HIV don’t develop Aids as they take the medicine which stops the progression of the diseases. With AIDS a person can only survive for 3 years approximately with the medicine but in case of avoiding the treatment a person can have a dangerous opportunistic illness, life expectancy without proper treatment can fall to about one year only. So it’s ver

Banning is not always the answer.

  Cigarette smoking remains the leading preventable cause of high morbidity and mortality around the globe, leading to more than 8 million deaths each year. Various measures have been employed all over the world to reduce the burden of smoking, cigarette bans being the major one of them. However, there are still 1.3 billion smokers in the world today and if the trend continues, this number is expected to increase to 1.6 billion by the year 2025. Major stakeholders and activists, when asked regarding a solution to this problem, simply resort to encouraging bans and implementing heavy taxes. If the solution were that simple, wouldn’t we have tackled this menace already? While it may be possible for bans to reduce the uptake of smoking in people who have never tried it before but let us not forget that there are more than1 billion smokers who struggle to quit. A paradigm shift in thinking is required to improve the health of these individuals and simple reactionary knee-jerk responses of

Pneumonia - deadly disease among children and adults

  P neumonia being an acute respiratory infection affects the lungs and is the largest infectious cause of death among children. The reason for the spread of this disease can be in a number of ways e.g.; the lungs get affected when a person inhales having viruses and bacteria in his/her nose or throat. It can also spread through blood during or after the birth of the child or through the air-droplets from a sneeze or cough. It can be very mild that the child/adult doesn’t even notice the changes in his/her body or it can be very serious that he/she might have to be admitted to the hospital since the symptoms vary from person to person and situation. The most common and serious form of it is bacterial pneumonia in which the bacteria spreads gradually causing high fever , excessive sweat and, an  increase in pulse rate and breath . Viral pneumonia is also very common in which the person especially a child gets fever, headache, and dry cough and the development time of this pneu